Wednesday, September 30, 2009

"Selamat Hari Raya!!!"

assalamualaikum n salam sejahtera..
selamat hari raya maaf zahir batin saya ucapkan kepada semua..
catatan ni adalah untuk 30 september 2009...
mesti seronok kn bercuti mase hari raya..
bagi saya raya thn ni paling best skali sebab dapat jumpe semua family member n member2 lame..
best sgt...
yg penting duit raye still dpt lagi walaupun dah besar panjang..
hehehe..
tp yg xbestnye, cti raye pndk sgt ar n xsmpt nkpegi beraya..
whatever pun kenangan2 time raye akan selalu saya ingati..

untuk kali ini, cik azura telah menyuruh kami untuk menyenaraikan 10 jenis ayat2 pendek yg digunakan dalam sms...apa ye???dalam bm pn blh kn??

1. you - u
2. because - coz
3. the - d
4. kat mane - ktne
5. saya - sy
6. pergi - g
7. okey - k
8. tiada/tidak - x
9. and - n
10. good night - gudnite

oklah ni saje utk catatan kali ni..
maybe ni adalah post sy yg terakhir..
tapi insyaallah kalau ada masa lagi sy akan terus update blog ini..
doakan sy untuk exam nnt ye..
salam...

"RCA"

assalamualaikum..
catatan ini adalah untuk 13 september 2009..
cik azura telah menyuruh kami mencari apa itu RCA..
berikut merupakan maklumat yg saya perolehi mengenai RCA..

RADIO CORPORATION OF AMERICA (RCA)

U.S. RADIO COMPANY

In 1919, General Electric (GE) formed a privately owned corporation to acquire the assets of the wireless radio company American Marconi from British Marconi. The organization, known as the Radio Corporation of America or RCA, was formally incorporated on 17 October of that year. Shortly thereafter, American Telephone and Telegraph (AT and T) and Westinghouse acquired RCA assets and became joint owners of RCA. In 1926, RCA formed a new company, the National Broadcasting Company (NBC), to oversee operation of radio stations owned by RCA, General Electric, Westinghouse and AT and T.

In the early 1930's, the Justice Department filed an antitrust suit against the company. In a 1932 consent decree, the organization's operations were separated and GE, AT and T, and Westinghouse were forced to sell their interests in the company. RCA retained its patents and full ownership of NBC. Shortly after becoming an independent company, RCA moved into new headquarters in the Rockefeller Center complex in New York City, into what later became known as Radio City.

While other American companies were cutting back on research expenditures during the depression years, David Sarnoff, President of RCA since 1930, was a staunch advocate of technological innovation. He expanded RCA's technology research division, devoting increased resources to television technology. Television pioneer Vladimir Zworykin was placed in charge of RCA's television research division. RCA acquired competing and secondary patents related to television technology, and once the organization felt that the technology had attained an appropriate level of refinement, it pushed for commercialization of the new medium.

In 1938, RCA persuaded the Radio Manufacturers Association (RMA) to consider adoption of its television system for standardization. The RMA adopted the RCA version, a 441 line, 30 pictures per second system, and presented the new standard to the FCC on 10 September 1938. Upon the recommendation of the RMA, the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) scheduled formal hearings to address the adoption of standards. The hearings, however, did not take place until January 1940.

In the interim, RCA began production of receivers and initiated a limited schedule of television programming from the New York transmitters of the National Broadcasting Corporation (NBC) basing their service upon the RMA-RCA standards. The service was inaugurated in conjunction with the opening of the New York World's Fair on 30 April 1939 and continued throughout the year. At the commission's hearing addressing standards on 15 January 1940, opposition to the proposed RMA standards emerged. The two strongest opponents of the standard were DuMont Laboratories and Philco Radio and Television. One of the criticisms voiced by both organizations was the assertion that the 441 line standard did not provide sufficient visual detail and definition. Given the lack of a clear industry consensus, the Commission did not act on the proposed RMA standards.

Despite the absence of official approval, RCA continued to employ the RMA standards and announced plans in early 1940 to increase production of television receivers, cut the price to consumers by one-third, and double their programming schedule. While some commentators saw this as a reasonable and progressive action, the Commission perceived it as a step towards prematurely freezing the standards in place, and as a consequence, scheduled another set of public hearings for 8 April 1940. At these hearings, opponents argued that the action taken by RCA was stifling research and development into other alternative standards. As a result of the hearings, the Commission eliminated commercial broadcasting until further development and refinement had transpired. Furthermore, the Commission asserted that commercialization of broadcasting would not be permitted until there was industry consensus and agreement on one common system. To marshal industry wide support for a single standard, the RMA formed the National Television System Committee (NTSC). The NTSC standards, a 525 line, 60 fields per second system, were approved by the FCC in 1941.

Several years later, RCA also became a major participant in the establishment of color television standards. In 1949, the organization proposed to the FCC that its dot sequential color system, which was compatible with existing black and white receivers, be adopted as the new color standard. Citing shortcomings in the compatible systems offered by RCA and other organizations, the FCC opted to formally adopt an incompatible color system offered by the Columbia Broadcasting System as the color standard. RCA appealed this decision all the way to the Supreme Court, while simultaneously refining their color system. A second NTSC was formed to examine the color issue. In 1953, the FCC reversed itself and endorsed a modified version of the RCA dot sequential system compatible color system offered by the NTSC.

In the 1950s, RCA continued the military and defense work in which it had been heavily engaged during World War II. In the late 1950s and early 1960s, the company became involved with both satellite technology and the space program. During the 1960s, RCA began to diversify as the company acquired such disparate entities as the publishing firm Random House, and the car rental company Hertz. Throughout the 1970s and early 1980s, RCA began to divest itself of many of its acquired subsidiaries. In June 1986, RCA was acquired by General Electric, the organization that had originally established it as a subsidiary. GE retained the brand name RCA, established NBC as a relatively autonomous unit, and combined the remainder of RCA's businesses with GE operations.

Wednesday, September 9, 2009

"hari yg baru"

hari ni 090909...
menarik kan tarikh ni...
tapi xde ap yg menarik utk dibuat..

oklah, mse dlm kls, kteorang smbg blk blaja bab telekomunikasi...
ada 2 lg subtopik iaitu fax dan pager..

cik azura juga ada memberitahu serba sedikit apa yg akan keluar time final nnt..
tp yg pntg adalah kuiz kedua yg akan dibuat pada 14 oktober 2009..
berita yg kedua adalah pada hari rabu, 16 sep 2009 kls dibatalkan...
tapi bkn blh blk awl pn...
tkt dh bli utk 17 hb....
frust jgk ar...
walaupun kls btl, tp still kene bgn pg coz pd hari 2 ada kelas kul 8...
huhuhu....
terima je la....
hehehe...
whatever pn sy akan pg jugak kls pd hari rabu...

salam n tggu catatan yg seterusnya...
adios....

"6 september 2009"

hari ini kami belajar seperti biasa..
cik azura menyambung kembali bab telekomunikasi..

didalam bab ini terdapat lagi 2 subtopik selain daripada satelit dan terdiri daripada...
1. telefon
2. mobile phone

selain itu cik azura juga mengingatkan mengenai tugasan yg perlu dihantar pada 13 sep 2009.
sekian je utk kali ni...
salam..

"the Razak sats"

2 september 2009..
kami belajar tjk baru iaitu telekomunikasi..
kami juga disuruh untuk mencari maklumat mengenai Razak sats..
berikut merupakan beberapa maklumat mengenai Razak sats...





The objectives of the project are to provide high-resolution images for Malaysia and build Malaysian space technology capabilities through ATSB®. In order to meet the technology objective, a cost-effective high resolution imaging system for Earth observation specifically for a small satellite less than 200 kg was implemented. RazakSAT® carries the Medium-sized Aperture Camera (MAC) that will provide 2.5m resolution panchromatic and 5.0m resolution multi-spectral images. This project involves the design, development, launch and operations of the satellite.

The RazakSAT® satellite is planned to be launched near in the future on a USA launcher Falcon 1 owned and operated by the company Space Exploration Technologies (SpaceX). It will be a dedicated launch from kwajalein in the Republic of Marshall Islands which is situated very close to the equator to give the best orbital injection for RazakSAT® , i.e. near equatorial orbit (NEqO). RazakSAT®s images would be applied to forestry, fishery, migration and other areas that will benefit the nation.

It carries an electro-optical payload, a Medium-sized Aperture Camera (MAC) a pushbroom camera with 5 linear detectors (1 panchromatic, 4 multi-spectral). The RazakSAT® satellite will be operated through its ground segment in Malaysia, consisting of a Mission Control Station (MCS) and Image Receiving and Processing Station (IRPS). ATSB®'s engineers are operators at the MCS and they will execute the mission plan, command generation and telemetry receiving, archiving and analysis.

ATSB® is also involved in Sg Lang Ground Station implementation project committee. ATSB® has assisted in development of the system specification to support RazakSAT® Mission Control Station (MCS) and Image Receiving and Processing Station (IRPS).

"uhu..."

ini adalah catatan utk 30 ogos 2009..
cik azura menyuruh kami mencari mengenai 2 topology iaitu topology mesh dan tree...

MESH TOPOLOGY

A type of network setup where each of the computers and network devices are interconnected with one another, allowing for most transmissions to be distributed, even if one of the connections go down. This type of topology is not commonly used for most computer networks as it is difficult and expensive to have redundant connection to every computer. However, this type of topology is commonly used for wireless networks. Below is a visual example of a simple computer setup on a network using a mesh topology.


TREE TOPOLOGY

Among all the Network Topologies we can derive that the Tree Topology is a combination of the bus and the Star Topology. The tree like structure allows you to have many servers on the network and you can branch out the network in many ways. This is particularly helpful for colleges, universities and schools so that each of the branches can identify the relevant systems in their own network and yet connect to the big network in some way.

Tuesday, September 1, 2009

"26 ogos 2009"

Main article: Electromagnetic shielding









S/UTP cable format








S/UTP, also known as FTP







S/STP, also known as S/FTP.







STP cable format


Twisted pair cables are often shielded in attempt to prevent electromagnetic interference. Because the shielding is made of metal, it may also serve as a ground. However, usually a shielded or a screened twisted pair cable has a special grounding wire added called a drain wire. This shielding can be applied to individual pairs, or to the collection of pairs. When shielding is applied to the collection of pairs, this is referred to as screening. The shielding must be grounded for the shielding to work.

Screened unshielded twisted pair (S/UTP)
Also known as Fully shielded[citation needed] (or Foiled) Twisted Pair (FTP), is a screened UTP cable (ScTP).

Shielded twisted pair (STP or STP-A)
STP cabling includes metal shielding over each individual pair of copper wires. This type of shielding protects cable from external EMI (electromagnetic interferences). e.g. the 150 ohm shielded twisted pair cables defined by the IBM Cabling System specifications and used with token ring networks.

Screened shielded twisted pair (S/STP or S/FTP)
S/STP cabling, also known as Screened Fully shielded Twisted Pair (S/FTP), [1] is both individually shielded (like STP cabling) and also has an outer metal shielding covering the entire group of shielded copper pairs (like S/UTP). This type of cabling offers the best protection from interference from external sources, and also eliminates alien crosstalk






Unshielded twisted pair (UTP) scct1043 group a
Unshielded twisted pair

Twisted pair cables were first used in telephone systems by Alexander Graham Bell in 1881. By 1900, the entire American telephone line network was either twisted pair or open wire with similar arrangements to guard against interference. Today, most of the millions of kilometres of twisted pairs in the world are outdoor landlines, owned by telephone companies, used for voice service, and only handled or even seen by telephone workers.

UTP cables are found in many ethernet networks and telephone systems. For indoor telephone applications, UTP is often grouped into sets of 25 pairs according to a standard 25-pair color code originally developed by AT&T. A typical subset of these colors (white/blue, blue/white, white/orange, orange/white) shows up in most UTP cables.

For urban outdoor telephone cables containing hundreds or thousands of pairs, the cable is divided into smaller but identical bundles. Each bundle consists of twisted pairs that have different twist rates. The bundles are in turn twisted together to make up the cable. Pairs having the same twist rate within the cable can still experience some degree of crosstalk. Wire pairs are selected carefully to minimize crosstalk within a large cable.
Unshielded twisted pair cable with different twist rates

UTP cable is also the most common cable used in computer networking. Ethernet, the most common data networking standard, utilizes UTP cables. Twisted pair cabling is often used in data networks for short and medium length connections because of its relatively lower costs compared to optical fiber and coaxial cable.

UTP is also finding increasing use in video applications, primarily in security cameras. Many middle to high-end cameras include a UTP output with setscrew terminals. This is made possible by the fact that UTP cable bandwidth has improved to match the baseband of television signals. While the video recorder most likely still has unbalanced BNC connectors for standard coaxial cable, a balun is used to convert from 100-ohm balanced UTP to 75-ohm unbalanced. A balun can also be used at the camera end for ones without a UTP output. Only one pair is necessary for each video signal.

kelebihan dan kelemahan 'coxtail cable, fibre optic and twisted pair.....Coaxial Cable:

Coaxial cable is made of two conductors that share the same axis; the center is a copper wire that is insulated by a plastic coating and then wrapped with an outer conductor (usually a wire braid). This outer conductor around the insulation serves as electrical shielding for the signal being carried by the inner conductor. A tough insulating plastic tube outside the outer conductor provides physical and electrical protection. At one time, coaxial cable was the most widely used network cabling. However, with improvements and the lower cost of twisted-pair cables, it has lost its popularity.

Network Cable Types

There are two types of coaxial cable.

1. ThickNet
2. ThinNet

ThickNet:

ThickNet is about .38 inches in diameter. This makes it a better conductor, and it can carry a signal about 1640 feet (500 meters) before signal strength begins to suffer. The disadvantage of ThickNet over ThinNet is that it is more difficult to work with. The ThickNet version is also known as standard Ethernet cable.

ThinNet:

ThinNet is the easiest to use. It is about .25 inches in diameter, making it flexible and easy to work with (it is similar to the material commonly used for cable TV). ThinNet can carry a signal about 605 feet (185 meters) before signal strength begins to suffer.


Twisted-Pair Cable:

Twisted-pair cable consists of two insulated strands of copper wire twisted around each other to form a pair. One or more twisted pairs are used in a twisted-pair cable. The purpose of twisting the wires is to eliminate electrical interference from other wires and outside sources such as motors. Twisting the wires cancels any electrical noise from the adjacent pair. The more twists per linear foot, the greater the effect.

Network Cable Types

There are two types of twisted pair cable

1. Shielded Twisted Pair (STP)

2. Unshielded Twisted Pair (UTP)

Shielded Twisted Pair (STP):

The only difference between STP and UTP is that STP has a foil or wire braid wrapped around the individual wires of the pairs. The shielding is designed to minimize EMI radiation and susceptibility to crosstalk. The STP cable uses a woven-copper braided jacket, which is a higher-quality, more protective jacket than UTP.

Unshielded Twisted Pair (UTP):

As the name implies, "unshielded twisted pair" (UTP) cabling is twisted pair cabling that contains no shielding. UTP cables can be divided further into following categories:
Category 1 : Traditional telephone cable. Carries voice but not data
Category 2 : Certified UTP for data transmission of up to 4 megabits per second (Mbps). It has four twisted pairs
Category 3 : Certified UTP for data transmission of up to 10 Mbps. It has four twisted pairs
Category 4 : Certified UTP for data transmission of up to 16 Mbps. It has four twisted pairs
Category 5 : Certified for data transmission of up to 100 Mbps. It has four twisted pairs of copper wire
Category 6 :Offers transmission speeds up to 155 Mbps
Category 7 :Category 7 is a proposed standard that aims to support transmission at frequencies up to 600 MHz

Twisted-pair cable has several advantages over other types of cable (coaxial and fiberoptic): It is readily available, easy to install, and inexpensive. Among its disadvantages are its sensitivity to electromagnetic interference (EMI), its susceptibility to eavesdropping, its lack of support for communication at distances of greater than 100 feet, and its requirement of a hub (multiple network connection point) if it is to be used with more than two computers. Twisted pair cables use RJ45 connector.



Fiberoptic Cable:
Fiberoptic cable is made of light-conducting glass or plastic fibers. It can carry data signals in the form of modulated pulses of light. The plastic-core cables are easier to install but do not carry signals as far as glass-core cables. Multiple fiber cores can be bundled in the center of the protective tubing.

Network Cable Types

When both material and installation costs are taken into account, fiberoptic cable can prove to be no more expensive than twisted-pair or coaxial cable. Fiber has some advantages over copper wire: It is immune to EMI and detection outside the cable and provides a reliable and secure transmission media. It also supports very high bandwidths (the amount of information the cable can carry), so it can handle thousands of times more data than twisted-pair or coaxial cable.Cable lengths can run from .25 to 2.0 kilometers depending on the fiberoptic cable and network. If you need to network multiple buildings, this should be the cable of choice. Fiberoptic cable systems require the use of fiber-compatible NICs.

"Opss....KUIZ!!!"

hai semua...
ini adalah catatan untuk 12 ogos 2009...

hari kami xblaja and cik azura pun xmsk kelas..
tapi seperti yg dijangkakan, kami ada kuiz hari ini..
kelas kami diambil alih oleh en. mod..

sebenarnya kuiz yg diberikan agak mudah namun tak tahu kenapa saya rasa mcm tak boleh jawab semua soalan..
hal ini mungkin kerana saya kurang stdy and tak fokus dalam kelas..
sya tak tahu apa yang perlu dijawab..
rasa mcm nak nangis pun ada sebab tak boleh jawab..

but anyway, saya try jugak buat soalan tu..
hrp2 cik azura tak marah dgn jawapan saya yg teruk tu..
huhuhuhu...

"9 OGOS 2009"

assalammualaikum...
maaf sebab lambat update blog ni..
sejujurnya saya tidak begitu berminat untuk kerja-kerja yg perlu di update selalu..
but anyway, saya akan try utk terus mengemaskinikan blog ini..
saya minta maaf byk2 terutama kpd cik azura coz selalu lambat update blog ni..

ini adalah cerita mengenai kelas pada 9 Ogos 2009 iaitu pada hari Ahad..
hari ni kelas masih berjalan seperti biasa dan masih belajar dengan tajuk yg baru..
namun begitu cik azura ada mengingatkan kami untuk bersedia bagi menghadapi kuiz..
tarikhnya tidak diberitahu tetapi yg pasti sebelum cuti mid sem..
so kami dah dpt mengagak bila kuiz tersebut akan dijalankan..
mesti pada hari Rabu 12 Ogos...

whatever pn blk ni mesti kne stdy..
so oklah..
nantikan catatan saya yang seterusnya ye...
salam..

Tuesday, August 11, 2009

"hari ni saya tak ponteng"

salam n apa khabar semua...
oleh kerana pada kelas yg sebelum ini sy tidak hadir..
maka hari ini sy bersemangat utk kembali ke kelas dan ingin mengetahui sehingga mana telah kami belajar...

kami juga telah diberi tugasan utk mencari apa itu myeg portal dan rilek portal..
selain itu kami telah disuruh untuk mencari apa itu B2B, B2C DAN C2C...

catatan di bwh ini adalah mengenai myeg dan rilek portal...MyEG

MyEG portal

Services Berhad is a concessionaire for the Malaysian E-Government MSC Flagship Application. MyEG role as a Service Provider for the E-Services component essentially provides the electronic link between the Government and citizens/businesses. Through MyEG portal, MyEG offer the Malaysian public a single point of contact between the Government and the people it serves. MyEG portal enables Malaysians to dynamically interact with numerous agencies within the Federal, State and the Local Government machinery providing services ranging from information searches to licence applications. To cater the services which require physical presence/interaction, MyEG has set up E-Service Centres located throughout the country to complement our online presence. We believe that through this dual approach, we can enhance the relationship and quality of interaction between the Government of Malaysia and it’s citizens.
MyEG Services has established the electronic link between the Government and citizens/businesses. This website enables the Malaysian public a single point of contact between the Government and the people it serves. There are a few other services currently being offered at the website.


RILEK portal

eServices with RILEKeServices is one of the six Malaysia’s Electronic Government Flagship Applications. In conjunction with the said initiative, KOMMS introduces RILEK to provide innovative online solutions and direct system linkages to JPJ, TNB, Telekom and various financial institutions. These provide us an edge in online payment authorization and multiple services integration.RILEK provides different options for you, either through our user-friendly kiosks located widely, our website at www.rilek.com.my or RILEK Center, within one host; serving the same purpose. RILEK is the revolutionary way to perform all your Jabatan Pengangkutan Jalan (JPJ), Telekom Malaysia Berhad (TMB) transactions electronically via various delivery channels. RILEK offers JPJ Driving Licensing services, summons payment and inquiries on Kejara Points. Our services include electronic utility bill payment for TNB and Telekom bills. You can complete all your billing payments and inquiries from anywhere.

FUTURE PLANS Besides existing collaborations with the above agencies, RILEK envisions expanding our services to other government agencies soon. Plans are being developed for immediate implementations to make a difference to your lifestyle. In the near future, you will be able to utilize the Government Multi Purpose Card (GMPC) and ATM cards to complete your payment transactions.

* Introducing RILEK as the revolutionary way to perform all your e-government services:
* Jabatan Pengangkutan Jalan (JPJ)
* Polis DiRaja Malaysia (PDRM)
* Telekom Malaysia Berhad (TMB)
* Tenaga Nasional Berhad (TNB)
* We provide easy transactions electronically via various delivery channels.
* RILEK offers JPJ Driving Licences services, summons payments and inquiries on Kejara points.
* Our services include electronic utility bill payment for TNB and Telekom bills.
* RILEK represent reliability, simplicity and security. RILEK is equipped with high-end multimedia facilities and system support to accommodate heavy traffic flow. In addition, it is capable of processing information at an efficient and high-speed rate. RILEK promotes a hassle-free and innovative lifestyle that is designed to eliminate queues and frustrations. RILEK combines advanced technology and human proficiency to enhance your lifestyle.

B2B, B2C n C2C...

B2B adalah business to business iaitu:
- PeRnIaGaAn kE PErNiAgaAn....
-TrAnsAkSi E-DaGaNg pLg bEsAr....
-mBeKaLkAn pErKhDmTaN Ke PrNiAgAaN LaIn sPrTi :
.....P'IkLaNan, PnYeLiDiKaN, kRdIt & lAiN2....

B2c adalah business to consumer iaitu:
-dRi pNiAgAaN Ke pLNgGaN....
-pNiAgA MyDiAkAn "kDaI eLeKtrRoNiK"

C2C adalah consumer to consumer iaitu:
-DrI pLNgGaN kE PLnGgAn....
-pLnGgAn mJuAl bRaNg kE PlNgGan lAiN SeCaRa tRuS...

"maaf x pg kelas..."

salam....
pada tarikh 2 ogos 2009 iaitu hari ahad, sy tidak sempat utk hadir ke kelas disebabkan bru shj sampai dr jb...
so catatan ni setakat ni jelah coz sy xtau keadaan di kelas pd waktu itu..

wassalam...

"opss...lambat!!!"

salam n hai every body...
sori byk2 pd cik azura coz sy lmbt update blog ni...
maaf kerana tidak sempat...
huhuhuhuhu....................

whatever pn, kali ni sy nk bercerita mengenai perkara yg berlaku pd 26 julai lalu..
hari ini kelas masih berjalan seperti biasa dan kami juga harus menghantr assingment pada hari ini...
tetapi oleh kerana berlaku byk kesilapan, maka kebanyakan dari kami perlu membuat semula dan menghantar keesokan harinya.

tetapi berlaku perkara yg tidak dijangka dimana semua kuliah di uum perlu ditangguhkan selama seminggu disebabkan wabak H1N1.....

maka sy mengambil keputusan utk pulang kerumah...
malangnya, sebaik sampai di shahab perdana, semua tiket sudah habis dijual...
yg tggl hanya tiket ke kl dan itupn dgn bas tambahan...
sy mengambil masa 45 minit berdiri di hadapan kaunter untuk mendapatkan tiket utk perjalanan ke kl...
yg teruknya bas tersebut adalah utk pkl 2 dan kami terpaksa duduk lme di shahab perdana sambil menderma darah kepada nyamuk!!!!
seksanya masa 2...
huhuhu....

walau apapn akhirnya kami berjaya juga sampai di kl pd pkl 7.30 pg..
sambil menunggu m'lang sy utk mengambil sy di puduraya, sy telah membeli tiket utk balik ke jb pada keesokan harinya...

itulah sahaja catatan pengalaman sy utk hari itu...
hope lps ni xkn berlaku lg perkara yg seperti itu...
mintak2 dijauhkan...
wassalam....

Saturday, July 25, 2009

"hari yang baru...."

assalamualaikum....
this is my new story...

kelas yang baru berlangsung pd 22 Julai 2009 iaitu pada hari Rabu..
kelas masih berjalan seperti biasa dan dengan pelajaran2 yg baru..

pensyarah kami cik Azura telah menceritakan serba sedikit kepada kami mengenai latar belakang akademiknya...dan ternyata dia seorang yang hebat...why?
kerana dia sudah memiliki "master" walaupun usianya belum mencecah 25thn..

sy pn masih berfikir sama ada sy mampu utk mencapai tahap itu atau tidak..
and i hope i will success in my degree...

pada hari itu juga kami telah diberi tugasan baru iaitu utk mencari perbezaan diantara microsoft windows dan macintosh...
tugasan ini perlu dihantar melalui blog kita sendiri..
di bawah ini sy sertakan sekali apa itu windows dan macintosh...


MICROSOFT WINDOWS


Microsoft Windows is a series of software operating systems and graphical user interfaces produced by Microsoft. Microsoft first introduced an operating environment named Windows in November 1985 as an add-on to MS-DOS in response to the growing interest in graphical user interfaces (GUIs).[1] Microsoft Windows came to dominate the world's personal computer market, overtaking Mac OS, which had been introduced previously. At the 2004 IDC Directions conference, it was stated that Windows had approximately 90% of the client operating system market.[2] The most recent client version of Windows is Windows Vista; the most recent server version is Windows Server 2008. Vista's successor, Windows 7 (currently at release to manufacturing), is scheduled to be released on October 22, 2009.


MACINTOSH

Macintosh, or Mac, is a series of several lines of personal computers designed, developed, and marketed by Apple Inc. The Macintosh was introduced on January 24, 1984; it was the first commercially successful personal computer to feature a mouse and a graphical user interface rather than a command-line interface.

Through the second half of the 1980s, the company built market share only to see it dissipate in the 1990s as the personal computer market shifted towards IBM PC compatible machines running MS-DOS and Microsoft Windows. Apple consolidated multiple consumer-level desktop models into the 1998 iMac all-in-one, which was a sales success and saw the Macintosh brand revitalized. Current Mac systems are mainly targeted at the home, education, and creative professional markets. They are: the aforementioned (though upgraded) iMac and the entry-level Mac mini desktop models, the workstation-level Mac Pro tower, the MacBook, MacBook Air and MacBook Pro laptops, and the Xserve server.

Production of the Mac is based on a vertical integration model in that Apple facilitates all aspects of its hardware and creates its own operating system that is pre-installed on all Mac computers. This is in contrast to most IBM PC compatibles, where multiple sellers create hardware intended to run another company's software. Apple exclusively produces Mac hardware, choosing internal systems, designs, and prices. Apple does use third party components, however; current Mac CPUs use Intel's x86 architecture. Previous models used the AIM alliance's PowerPC and early models used Motorola's 68k. Apple also develops the operating system for the Mac, currently Mac OS X version 10.5 "Leopard". The modern Mac, like other personal computers, is capable of running alternative operating systems such as Linux, FreeBSD, and Microsoft Windows, though other computers cannot normally run Mac OS X.

sy harap apa yang sy beri ini mencukupi untuk kali ini..

insyallah sy akan menyambung catatan ini pada hari yang lain pula..

wassalam....

Wednesday, July 22, 2009

"THE third Day"

hari ketiga kelas scct1023 berlangsung pada hari Ahad, 19 Julai 2009...

hari ini kami belajar seperti biasa dengan menyambung kembali pelajaran yg tertangguh minggu lepas....
seperti biasa cik Azura akan mengingatkan tugasan yang perlu kami buat terutama tugasan mengenai jurnal yang mana jurnal tersebut perlu ditunjukkan dahulu kpd cik azura sama ada boleh diguna atau x...

setelah banyak kali jurnal sy "direject" akhirnya berjaya juga sy memberikan jurnal yg sesuai utk diambil sebagai tugasan..

walaupun begitu, sy kasihan melihat classmate sy krn jurnalnya tidak diterima..tp dieorang ttp relax je walaupun masa utk submit tugasan semakin hampir.

anyway, sy percaya dieorang masih berusaha mencari jurnal yg sesuai untuk dijadikan sebagai tugasan..

itu sahaja catatan sy utk hari ini...
sebenarnya sy pn xtau nk tulis apa lagi..
tp sy akan berusaha untuk terus mengemaskinikan blog ini..
sekian, wassalam....

Saturday, July 18, 2009

"Hari kedua dikelas SCCT1023"

hari ini 15 Julai 2009 kelas Teknologi Komunikasi berjalan seperti biasa.
pensyarah mula memulakan sesi pengajaran seperti biasa. terdapat juga beberapa orang pelajar yang baru menghadirkan diri ke kelas. kami mula belajar bab 1 dan diberi penerangan yang jelas oleh pensyarah. walaupun sudah mula belajar namun keadaan kelas tidak suram kerana subjek yang dipelajari tidak membosankan. selain itu pensyarah juga telah menunjukkan beberapa gambar dan meminta pelajar berfikir mengenainya. aktiviti ini agak menyeronokkan dan membuatkan suasana pembelajaran menjadi seronok. kami juga telah diingatkan untuk mencari jurnal bagi tugasan ketiga.

saya berharap agar catatan ini akan memberi sedikit gambaran tentang apa yang berlaku di hari kedua kelas SCCT1023.

harap anda akan terus mengikuti catatan saya yang seterusnya.
wassalam........

Tuesday, July 14, 2009

"Inilah Classmate Saya"

Assalamualaikum n hai everybody.......
ini penulisan saya yg pertama. Harap semua sudi meluangkan masa dgn blog sy ni...

hari ni sy akan bercerita mengenai perkara2 yg berlaku di hari pertama kelas scct1023 pada 12 Julai 2009.
pensyarah saya bagi kelas ni ialah CIK NORAZURA. orangnya nmpk garang dan tegas tp ble dgr dia bercakap..
she's ok and nice person...

pada hari pertama ni, pensyarah telah menerangkan mengenai tugasan2 yg kami perlu buat sepanjang semester ini. ada 4 tugasan iaitu 3 utk individu dan 1 utk berkumpulan...insyallah sy harap sy boleh siapkan mengikut masa yg ditetapkan.

pada hari itu juga pelajar2 telah diarahkan untuk mengenali di antara satu sama lain...maka akhirnya tersenarailah nama2 classmate sy yg dianggarkan 40 lebih orang. di sini sy akan sertakan nama2 mereka yang akan dilengkapi dgn hobi, warna kegemaran, tempat suka hangout dan asl mereka.


1. Sandra (suka chatting, merah, bilik sendiri n dari Sabah )

2. Say-are (surf internet, pink, putrajaya n dari Selangor)

3. Seha (suka chatting, black n white, putrajaya n dari Terengganu)

4. Simon (play piano, purple, redbox n dari Penang)

5. Anggie (play tennis, biru, cinema n dari Indonesia)

6. Yana (surf internet, all colour, pub n disco, n dari Sabah)

7. Yusof (surf internet, merah putih, KL, n dari Selangor)

8. Chuah (singing, pink, KL, n dari Perak)

9. Fung (suka tengok tv, purple, pantai n dari Sarawak)

10. Ummi (chatting, merah, Jitra n dari Kedah)

11. Fishi (play badminton, merah, cafe, n dari Pahang)

12. Kalai (chatting, black n white, langkawi n dari Kedah)

13. Lina (dengar radio, hijau, bilik sendiri n dari Sabah)

14. Roslen (chatting, white, bilik kawan n dari Johor)

15. Ridwan (suka bercakap, biru, KL n dari Nigeria)

16. Nadia (surf internet, purple, shopping centre n dari Perak)

17. Za (chatting, biru, shopping complex n dari Terengganu)

18. Nad (baca novel, biru, bilik sendiri n dari Kedah)

19. Nurul (melancong, coklat, mall n dari Indonesia)

20. Loges (dengar muzik, pink, Tumpat n dari Kelantan)

21. Izahar (surf internet, hijau dan kuning, suka pergi pantai n dari Kedah)

22. Miey (wall climbing, merah, putih,hitam, semua kafe di Malaysia n dari Perlis)

23. Mit (chatting, hijau, shopping centre, n dari Perlis)

24. Lea (membaca, putih, foodcourt n dari Perak)

25. Mimi (menyanyi, hitam, keluar ke bandar n dari Perak)

26. Ah Yien (membaca novel, purple, kedai buku, n dari Sarawak)

27. Chan (dengar muzik, kuning, suka pergi air terjun, n dari Johor)

28. Pei Chin (jogging, biru, KL n dari Pahang)

29. Sook Peng (tonton filem, biru, shopping centre n dari Pahang)

30. Mun (membaca, biru, shopping centre n dari Selangor)

31. Yen Pin (suka shopping, pink, shopping centre n dari Pahang)

32. Ying (menyanyi, purple, shopping mall n dari Kedah)

33. Yau (tidur, putih, YAB, n dari KL)

34. Aaron (main bolasepak, hitam, suka pergi pub n dari Penang)

35. Wai Kee (main badminton, hijau, kafe n dari Melaka)

36. Kong (main bolasepak, hitam, kafe YAB n dari KL)

37. K (main badminton, biru, shopping mall n dari Selangor)

38. Sam (dengar muzik, silver, cafe n dari Perak)

39. Ceprus (main komputer, purple, shopping center n dari Penang)

40. Hanis (surf internet, purple, shopping mall, Penang)